Mining engineering studies
general engineering course followed by professional mining classes in drilling
and blasting, rock mechanics, materials handling, mine health and safety, mine
ventilation, ore reserve analysis, mine cost engineering, operations analysis,
mine planning and minerals processing.
Mining engineers are required in
mineral extraction and other fields where the earth's crust is utilized. The
construction industry, with its requirements of developing roads, railroads,
tunnels, underground chambers, and the hazardous waste disposal industry are
examples of such applications. These are rapidly expanding needs with a
shortage of competent people; the mining engineer is well qualified to meet
these needs. The importance of ecological and environmental planning is
recognized and given significant attention in all aspects of the mining
engineering curriculum.
The main task of mining engineers
is to put the knowledge of scientific theories, engineering fundamentals and
develop ways to discover and recover natural resources in a profitable manner.
Eligibility
The basic eligibility criteria is
10+2 Sc (with Physics, Chemistry and Maths). There are many BE/BTech program in
Mining engineering of four years duration. The selection is generally made on
the basis of entrance tests (e.g. IITJEE, AIEEE, BITSAT etc.) conducted at both
national and state level.
Career Prospects
Mining engineers task involves
locating and safely extracting natural reserves like petroleum, minerals etc.
The duties of mining professionals also include designing, planning, excavation
of minerals and their transportation, air circulation, maintenance of mines, and
removal of toxic gases from the mines. There are some specialized branches like
Mining Machinery, Mining Electronics, and Mineral Engineering that mining
engineers can choose from.
Mining engineers find employment
opportunities both in government as well as private sector. Companies like the
Coal India, ONGC, Geological Survey of India, HCL, Neyvelli Lignite Corp., IPCL,
NALCO, TISCO, TELCO, Reliance and MNCs like British Gas and Schlumberger
recruit graduates directly from the top campuses like ISM and IITs.
Institutes/Universities
These are some elite institutions
in India offering courses in Mining Engineering
- Indian Institutes of Technology
- Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University
- Indian School of Mines (ISM)
- Bengal Engineering College
- National Institutes of Technology
- Jadavpur University, Kolkata