A flexible reader is one who knows how to select
and use a reading style that is consistent with his purpose for reading. There
are three important types of reading styles, you should learn to use. Each has
its own benefits. Learning these three reading styles will make you a flexible
reader.
Scanning: This reading style
is used by flexible readers when they want to quickly locate a specific piece
of information within reading material. Generally people look for quick information in a list of names, words,
numbers, short statements, and sometimes even in a paragraph. As you know the
information you are looking for, move your eyes quickly over the reading
material until you search the particular piece of information you are looking
for.
Skimming: This reading
style used by flexible readers when they want to quickly get a general idea about
the text material. This style is very useful when you have to read a large
amount of text material in a short time. In this style the focus is on identifying
the main ideas in each paragraph and ignore the details in supportive
sentences. As the focus is on only for the main idea in each paragraph you
read, a lower level of comprehension is to be expected.
Study Reading: This reading
style used by flexible readers when they want to read difficult material at a high
level of comprehension. Under this style, you should read at a rate that is
slower than your normal reading rate. Your focus should be to understand the
material. This reading style often require you to read material more than once
to achieve a high level of comprehension. Many times, reading the material
aloud will also help you improve your comprehension.
So I will suggest you before you begin your next
reading assignment, identify your purpose for reading. Is the reading is for specific information, trying
to get a general idea about what you are reading, or high level of comprehension. Accordingly,
use the reading style for your reading purpose.
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